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Heart Health

Evidence-based natural approaches to cardiovascular health — from diet and movement to key nutrients and risk factor management.

This page is for educational purposes only. It does not replace medical advice. If you have a diagnosed heart condition, always work with your cardiologist or GP.

Key nutrients for heart health

The compounds with the strongest evidence for cardiovascular support.

Omega-3 (EPA/DHA)

Grade A

1–4g/day

Reduces triglycerides by 15–30%, lowers cardiovascular event risk at high doses.

CoQ10

Grade B

100–300mg/day

Reduces blood pressure by ~5/3 mmHg. Essential for statin users — replenishes depleted CoQ10.

Magnesium

Grade A

300–400mg/day

Reduces blood pressure by 3–4 mmHg. Deficiency strongly linked to arrhythmia and CVD risk.

Vitamin K2 (MK-7)

Grade B

90–180mcg/day

Directs calcium away from arteries into bones. Reduces arterial calcification in RCTs.

Berberine

Grade A

500mg 2–3×/day

Reduces LDL by 20–25% and triglycerides significantly. Comparable to low-dose statins in some trials.

Nattokinase

Grade B

2000 FU/day

Fibrinolytic enzyme that reduces blood viscosity and clot formation. Lowers blood pressure modestly.

6 natural strategies with strong evidence

Ranked by effect size across the best available research.

🫒
#1

Mediterranean dietary pattern

The PREDIMED trial showed a 30% reduction in major cardiovascular events with a Mediterranean diet supplemented with olive oil or nuts. The strongest dietary evidence for CVD prevention.

🏃
#2

High-intensity interval training

The Norwegian 4×4 protocol (4 min at 90% max HR × 4 sets) improves VO2 max by 10–15% in 8 weeks — the single strongest predictor of cardiovascular longevity.

🧂
#3

Reduce sodium to <2g/day

Each 1g reduction in daily sodium reduces systolic blood pressure by ~2 mmHg. Processed food accounts for 70% of dietary sodium — cooking from whole foods is the most effective intervention.

🚭
#4

Quit smoking (or never start)

Smoking doubles cardiovascular risk. Within 1 year of quitting, CVD risk drops by 50%. Within 15 years, risk approaches that of a non-smoker.

🧘
#5

Manage chronic stress

Chronic psychological stress elevates cortisol, increases inflammation, and raises blood pressure. Mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) reduces systolic BP by 4–5 mmHg in RCTs.

😴
#6

Prioritise 7–9 hours of sleep

Sleeping fewer than 6 hours per night increases cardiovascular risk by 20–30%. Sleep deprivation raises blood pressure, increases inflammation, and impairs glucose metabolism.

Modifiable risk factors

The factors you can actually change — and the natural approaches with the best evidence for each.

High blood pressureDASH diet, magnesium, potassium, sodium reduction, regular aerobic exercise, stress management.
High LDL cholesterolSoluble fibre (oats, psyllium), plant sterols, berberine, omega-3, reduced saturated fat.
High triglyceridesOmega-3 (≥2g EPA+DHA/day), reduced refined carbohydrates and alcohol, intermittent fasting.
Insulin resistanceLow-glycaemic diet, resistance training, berberine, chromium, reduced ultra-processed foods.
Chronic inflammationMediterranean diet, omega-3, curcumin, regular exercise, sleep optimisation, stress reduction.
Sedentary lifestyleMinimum 150 min moderate aerobic activity/week. Even 30 min walking/day reduces CVD mortality by 35%.

Heart health articles

Evidence-reviewed articles on cardiovascular health, diet, and natural approaches.

Ready to build a heart-healthy routine?

The Heart Health Plan gives you a structured 7-day protocol with nutrition, movement, and supplement guidance.

Start the Heart Health Plan